The migrant Indian revolutionaries played a significant part in bridging the gulf between Soviet and Indian communists despite the lack of diplomatic relations between Soviet Russia and British India. The CPSU policy towards the communist movement in India was driven primarily by Lenin's standpoint towards the Eastern national freedom movement. Most Asian countries were subjugated under Western colonial rule at the moment of the October Revolution. Soviet policy towards these nations came to be known as ‘eastern’ or ‘oriental’ policy. The key objective that the Indian revolutionaries had in mind was to secure Lenin’s material assistance to further their quest to liberate India from the subjugative colonial clutches. This research paper investigates how the Soviet Policy played a significant role in shaping the strategies of migrant Indian revolutionaries. The research aims to look at, in critical detail, the nature of influences and trajectories of Soviet policy as well as the Indian communist movement’s internal policies. This study focuses on a fresh approach to a complex problem and understanding of the Soviet Policy towards the communist movement in India.