Increasing globalization and interdependence between nations across the globe has enhanced the need for healthy diplomatic relations amongst all countries. Today, a sound and strategic foreign policy is crucial for having a voice in international platforms, for effective trade and investments, and for achieving consistent domestic progress. India’s foreign policy has developed greatly since independence. Policies for forming global interactions progressed from being principled to goal-driven and objective orientated. The current international environment is challenging. We are living through the greatest shock to the international system since the Second World War. What began as a health emergency has expanded into an economic disruption, a geo-political shock and a social challenge of unprecedented magnitude. How we deal with these immense difficulties–and whether we are able to transform some of them into opportunities–will influence our future trajectory as a nation. One of the widely accepted notions of foreign policy is that it is dynamic, constantly evolving and a nation with national interests as its guiding principle, will have to keep it refined, broadly flexible in line with the changing global equations and scenario. Promoting national interest is the basic objective of foreign policy. From this perspective this paper tries to analyze the India’s foreign policy. In 21st century, world’s scenario has been changed to a great extent. What changes and challenges come in the way of India’s foreign policy; this paper discusses upon them.