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International Journal of
Humanities and Social Science Research
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VOL. 11, ISSUE 6 (2025)
Democracy and Economic Growth in Lesotho: An Analysis of Long-Run relationship from 1994 to 2024
Authors
Fusi Talasi
Abstract
This study investigates the impact of democratic governance on economic growth in Lesotho from 1994 to 2024, addressing the gap in empirical evidence on how political institutions influence long-term economic performance. Using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach, the study examines the long-run dynamics among the variables. The results reveal a long-run cointegration relationship, indicating that democracy is positively and significantly associated with economic growth. Sustained democratic governance over long periods appears to support improved economic performance. However, democracy alone is not sufficient to drive growth; it functions as a platform that facilitates other growth-enhancing factors. The macroeconomic control variables, including foreign direct investment, human capital, trade, and external debt, were generally insignificant or showed divergent effects on growth. Based on these findings, the study recommends that policymakers implement targeted reforms in human capital development, trade policies, fiscal management, and innovation-driven industries to enhance the effectiveness of growth-promoting strategies and support sustainable and inclusive economic development.
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Pages:65-69
How to cite this article:
Fusi Talasi "Democracy and Economic Growth in Lesotho: An Analysis of Long-Run relationship from 1994 to 2024". International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Research, Vol 11, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 65-69
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