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VOL. 11, ISSUE 6 (2025)
The role of green infrastructure in sustainable urban planning: A geographical study of Lucknow City
Authors
Dr. Amit Kumar Gupta, Satyendra Kumar Bharti
Abstract
The present research study, titled "The
Role of Green Infrastructure in Sustainable Urban Planning: A Geographical
Study of Lucknow City," effectively assesses the role of green
infrastructure in sustainable urban planning in the context of Lucknow City.
Due to Rapid industrialization and urbanization have had an unprecedented
impact on the geographical and ecological structure of Indian cities. Rapid
population growth, land use imbalances, and infrastructural pressures are
leading to a continuous decline in green spaces. Consequently, air pollution,
the urban heat island effect, drainage problems, and health challenges among
urban residents are increasing. In these circumstances, the concept of
sustainable urban planning assumes significance, striving to strike a balance
between development and environmental protection. During the present research
study, it was found that only 4.45% of the city's total geographical area is
covered by green infrastructures such as parks, gardens, green belts, water bodies,
riverfronts, and open spaces, whereas according to urban planning standards,
green infrastructure should be at least 20-25%. As a result of this lack of
green infrastructure, the city is facing problems such as increased pollution
levels, temperature imbalances, encroachment on water bodies, and degradation
of ecological services. This research study attempts to elucidate the role of
green infrastructure through social, economic, environmental, and cultural
dimensions. The present research study is descriptive and analytical in nature.
Both primary and secondary data were used as data collection methods.
Techniques such as remote sensing and geographical information system were used
to collect and analyze spatial data. Research studies have concluded that
preserving and enhancing green infrastructure is essential for sustainable
urban planning in Lucknow city. It is recommended that at least 20-25% of the
city's land be reserved for green spaces. Green belts should be developed
around rivers and ponds, and environmental awareness should be increased among
citizens. Thus, green infrastructure can play a central role in Lucknow's
sustainable urban development.
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Pages:137-142
How to cite this article:
Dr. Amit Kumar Gupta, Satyendra Kumar Bharti "The role of green infrastructure in sustainable urban planning: A geographical study of Lucknow City". International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Research, Vol 11, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 137-142
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