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VOL. 12, ISSUE 2 (2026)
Colonial memsahibs and their experience of the orient
Authors
Vinus Thakur
Abstract
The social fabric of the colonial period was interwoven with threads of complex interactions of the colonial women, popularly referred to as Memsahibs, with their new environment. Owing much to the Charter Act of 1813, which formally allowed women (wives and family) to accompany officers on their post in India, the women were now faced with peculiar surroundings. The memsahibs who perceived their new milieu through a veil of orientalist assumptions and racial hierarchies often had reactions ranging from assimilation to integration or even segregation. The representation of these memsahibs in contemporary literature along with their own diaries, letters, memoirs, travelogues, autobiographies and retrospective reflections gives us rich information in regards to their dilemmas, confrontations and perspectives of the native society including its institutions and people on one hand and the prevalent beliefs and dogmas about racial, social and cultural differences and hierarchies on the other. The research is aimed at a qualitative, historical and interpretive study of the afore mentioned primary and secondary sources discussing reflections and representations of the 19th century socio-cultural milieu of India by the memsahibs and its subsequent evolution post 1857. An effort will also be made to understand how the memsahibs were perceived by the colonial as well as the natives especially with respect to their position and privileges thus studying the relevance and applicability of theories of double colonization, intersectionality and dual marginalization. The research strives to examine the role of memsahibs in the cultural reproduction of colonial authority, particularly within the private sphere of the colonial household. It also delves in situating the narratives of Memsahibs within broader historiographical debates on gender, empire, and colonial knowledge production.
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Pages:145-148
How to cite this article:
Vinus Thakur "Colonial memsahibs and their experience of the orient". International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Research, Vol 12, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 145-148
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